Kauj Ruam 1: Qhia meej txog kev siv Scenario thiab cov kev xav tau tseem ceeb (Kev ruaj ntseg rau kev xaiv cov lus qhia)
Qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov nplaum nplaum phab ntsa vuas yog "mos kev nyab xeeb thiab yooj yim installation." Ua ntej, qhia meej txog qhov xwm txheej thiab xav tau kom ceev nrooj ntawm kev xaiv. Tsom rau peb cov lus nug tseem ceeb:
- Qhov chaw siv: Puas yog qhov chaw nyob (piv txwv li, chav menyuam yaus, chav pw, chav ua noj) lossis chaw lag luam (piv txwv li, lub khw muag me nyuam, kindergarten, tsev noj mov)? Nws puas yuav nquag sib cuag nrog dej thiab roj stains (xws li, chav ua noj, chav dej)?
- Cov Ntsiab Lus Tseem Ceeb: Ua ntej kev nyab xeeb thiab cov ntaub ntawv mos (xws li, rau cov neeg laus, cov menyuam yaus, thiab niam / menyuam mos), yooj yim ntawm kev tsim kho (piv txwv li, luv luv- lub sijhawm kho dua tshiab, kho dua tshiab), thiab kev zoo nkauj (xws li, phab ntsa feature), lossis tseem xav txog kev tiv thaiv (piv txwv li, roj thiab noo noo tsis kam)?
- Phab ntsa tej yam kev mob: Puas yog phab ntsa du thiab txawm (cov xim pleev xim, iav, cov vuas uas twb muaj lawm) los yog ntxhib thiab tsis sib xws (cov cement phab ntsa, cov phab ntsa tsis sib xws)? Puas yog phab ntsa tiaj tus lossis ib qho chaw nkhaus, qhov sib npaug, lossis lwm qhov chaw tsis sib xws?
II. Kauj Ruam 2: Ua kom pom tseeb ntawm cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb thiab cov kev xav tau sib xws (Key Screening Stage)
Raws li qhov yuav tsum tau ua, tsom mus rau kev tshuaj xyuas 5 qhov tseem ceeb hauv qab no kom haum rau cov khoom lag luam ntawm cov nplaum nplaum uas hloov tau cov vuas phab ntsa, zam dhau - xaiv lossis tsis txaus sib xws:
1. Saj zawg zog substrate (Txiav txim siab kov, kev nyab xeeb, thiab kav ntev)
Lub substrate yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov yam ntxwv ntawm "hloov", cuam tshuam ncaj qha rau cov neeg siv kev paub thiab kev ua neej. Xaiv raws li koj xav tau:
- Ua ntej cov ntaub ntawv zoo ib puag ncig: Txawm hais tias qhov xwm txheej zoo li cas, hloov pauv PVC lossis ib puag ncig tus phooj ywg resin substrates raug pom zoo. Lawv yog formaldehyde-dawb, tsis muaj ntxhiab, thiab ua tau raws li cov qauv kev kho kom zoo nkauj sab hauv tsev, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tsim rau cov chaw kaw lossis siv ntau zaus xws li cov menyuam cov chav thiab cov khw muag khoom noj.
- Kev tshuaj ntsuam los ntawm kev yooj yim: Rau cov neeg nrhiav qhov kawg ntawm qhov muag kov thiab kev tiv thaiv cushioning (xws li, cov me nyuam chav, kindergartens), xaiv ib qho yooj yim thiab elastic substrate. Nws tsis tshua muaj kev tawg raws li qhov cuam tshuam thiab tuaj yeem ua rau lub suab rwb thaiv tsev me ntsis. Rau kev kho kom zoo nkauj dav dav (xws li, chav nyob feature phab ntsa), nruab nrab yooj yog txaus, sib npaug haum thiab rigidity.
- Zam kom tsis txhob muaj qhov tsis zoo: Tsis txhob xaiv cov tawv tawv, tawv tawv, txwv tsis pub koj yuav poob qhov zoo ntawm cov vuas "mos" thiab dhau los ua qhov sib txawv ntawm cov vuas nyuaj.
2. Adhesive Backing Strength (Tsev Adhesion Firmness, Crucial)
Qhov "self-adhesive" thaub qab ntawm cov nplaum- thim rov qab cov vuas phab ntsa yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev tsim kho yooj yim. Lub zog nplaum yuav tsum tau ua kom haum rau cov phab ntsa saum npoo kom tsis txhob detachment thiab nqa:
- Cov phab ntsa du (cov xim pleev xim, iav, cov vuas uas twb muaj lawm, plasterboard): Xaiv qhov nruab nrab mus rau qis tack nplaum. Qhov no ua kom muaj kev ruaj khov thiab ua kom yooj yim hloov txoj haujlwm thaum tsim kho. Kev tshem tawm tom qab yuav tsis ua rau qhov qub phab ntsa nto (tsim rau kev kho vaj tse thiab luv luv- lub sij hawm refurbishments).
- Cov phab ntsa me ntsis (sanded cement phab ntsa, wallpaper nrog lub teeb pom kev zoo): Xaiv cov nplaum nplaum siab kom ntseeg tau tias nws ua rau cov khoob me me hauv phab ntsa, muab kev ruaj khov thiab tiv thaiv dej nkag thiab npuas (phab ntsa yuav tsum maj mam sanded ua ntej kom tshem tawm cov plua plav).
- Cov xwm txheej tshwj xeeb: Rau qhov chaw ntub dej thiab oily ib puag ncig xws li chav ua noj thiab chav dej, xaiv cov dej tsis muaj dej thiab cov roj- cov nplaum nplaum tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob delamination vim kev sib cuag nrog cov ya raws ntev thiab roj.
3. Waterproofing thiab Abrasion Resistance (Xaiv raws li scenario yuav tsum tau)
Tsis txhob dig muag nrhiav kev tiv thaiv siab; phim raws li koj xav tau, tsom mus rau qhov sib txawv scenarios:
- Damp/Oil Scenarios (Khoom, Chav Dej, Balcony): Xaiv cov qauv nrog cov dej tsis zoo, roj- pov thawj, thiab tiv thaiv xeb. Qhov saum npoo yog yooj yim los ntxuav, tiv thaiv stain nkag thiab zaj duab xis puas, ncua kev pab cuam lub neej.
- Cov xwm txheej qhuav (pem hauv ntej, chav nyob, chaw ua haujlwm): Standard waterproofing thiab lub teeb abrasion kuj txaus. Tsom ntsoov rau cov nyhuv zoo nkauj thiab muag muag; Kev nrhiav kev tiv thaiv siab heev yog qhov tsis tsim nyog (qhov no tuaj yeem txo cov nqi).
4. Kho kom zoo nkauj Styles (Matching Decoration Style, Xav txog kev siv)
- Kev ntxhib los mos thiab xim: Xaiv raws li kev kho kom zoo nkauj. Rau qhov yooj yim thiab niaj hnub saib, xaiv cov xim xim, cement grey, thiab lub teeb ntoo grain; rau ib tug retro thiab sov so, xaiv cov ntoo tsaus nti thiab ntaub textures; rau kev lag luam scenarios (xws li cov khw muag khoom me nyuam thiab cov tsev kawm ntawv qib kindergartens), xaiv cov xim ci thiab cov duab kos duab (kom paub tseeb tias lawv yog ib puag ncig zoo thiab tsis muaj ntxhiab). - Cov Lus Qhia thiab Qhov Loj: Rau cov phab ntsa loj (xws li cov phab ntsa hauv chav nyob), xaiv qhov loj dua los txo cov seams thiab txhim kho kev zoo nkauj; rau cov phab ntsa tsis tu ncua lossis cov phab ntsa me me (xws li cov chaw nkag lossis cov ces kaum), xaiv qhov loj me uas tuaj yeem hloov pauv kom tsis txhob pov tseg.
5. Environmental Friendliness (Ua ntej qhov no, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv ib puag ncig)
Rau kev siv sab hauv tsev (tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam cov chav, chav pw, thiab cov khw muag khoom maternity), cov khoom uas ua tau raws li cov qauv kev kho kom zoo nkauj sab hauv tsev yuav tsum xaiv. Ua ntej txheeb xyuas cov ntaub ntawv soj ntsuam xyuas cov khoom kom paub meej tias tsis muaj formaldehyde, tsis muaj ntxhiab tsw, thiab cov khoom siv hauv paus thiab cov nplaum yog cov phooj ywg ib puag ncig kom tsis txhob tso cov khoom tsis zoo uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam kev noj qab haus huv.
III. Kauj ruam 3: Zam kev xaiv yuam kev
- Misconception 1: Qhov muaj zog ntawm cov nplaum, qhov zoo dua -High- adhesion adhesives rau cov phab ntsa du tuaj yeem ua rau lub ntsej muag puas yooj yim thiab ua kom rov ua haujlwm nyuaj; low- adhesion adhesives rau cov phab ntsa ntxhib yog yooj yim rau tev tawm. Kev sib piv cov khoom rau koj cov kev xav tau yog qhov tseem ceeb.
- Lus dab neeg 2: Qhov yooj yim dua, qhov zoo dua -Sab saum toj hloov tau yooj yim yuav ua rau wrinkling thaum siv rau cov phab ntsa tiaj tus, cuam tshuam rau kev zoo nkauj. Qhov nruab nrab yooj yooj yim yog txaus rau feem ntau scenarios.
- Lus dab neeg 3: Tsis quav ntsej qhov sib txuam ntawm qhov xwm txheej thiab kev tiv thaiv-Siv cov qauv zoo tib yam hauv chav ua noj thiab chav dej yuav ua rau lawv delaminate sai thiab tawg vim raug ya raws ntev thiab roj. Waterproof thiab roj- qauv tiv thaiv yuav tsum tau xaiv tshwj xeeb rau cov cheeb tsam no.
- Lus dab neeg 4: tsom rau kev kho kom zoo nkauj nkaus xwb, tsis quav ntsej txog kev tiv thaiv ib puag ncig-Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv ib puag ncig, kev phooj ywg ib puag ncig yog qhov tseem ceeb dua li kev zoo nkauj. Tsis txhob xaiv cov khoom uas muaj nqi tsawg- yam tsis muaj ntawv ceeb toom txog kev sim ib puag ncig.
Summary : Lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb rau kev xaiv cov vuas yog "scenario txiav txim siab xav tau, xav tau qhov tsis sib xws." Ua ntej, qhia meej qhov chaw, phab ntsa, thiab cov kev xav tau tseem ceeb. Tom qab ntawd, xaiv cov substrate, nplaum nplaum, thiab kev tiv thaiv kev ua tau zoo, xav txog ob qho tib si ib puag ncig kev phooj ywg thiab kev zoo nkauj, xaiv cov nplaum nplaum uas tsim nyog tshaj plaws.